Chronology of the main civilizations in Syria

 
 

CIVILIZATION

FROM

     TO

Mureibet

8000 B.C.

 

Tal Halaf

4500 B.C.

Sumerian (Ebla-Mari)

3100 B.C.

2340 B.C.

Acadian

2340 B.C.

2150 B.C.

Amorite

2150 B.C.

1600 B.C.

Cannaanite (Phoenician)

1900 B.C.

500 B.C.

Babylonian

1750 B.C.

1595 B.C.

Hittite

1600 B.C.

1285 B.C.

Aramean

1200 B.C.

1000 B.C.

Assyrian

1012 B.C.

612 B.C.

Chaldean

605 B.C.

539 B.C.

Persian

539 B.C.

333 B.C.

Hellen

333 B.C.

64 B.C.

Roman

64 B.C.

335 A.D.

Byzantine

330 A.D.

635 A.D.

Sassanid

573 A.D.

636 A.D.

Islam

632 A.D.

 

Ummayyad

661 A.D.

750 A.D.

Abbasid

750 A.D.

968 A.D.

Ikhchidid

933 A.D.

968 A.D.

Hamdanid

944 A.D.

1001 A.D.

Fatimid

969 A.D.

1055 A.D.

Saljouk

1055 A.D.

1128 A.D.

Crusaders

1096 A.D.

1187 A.D.

Ayyoubid

1176 A.D.

1260 A.D.

Mammelouk

1260 A.D.

1516 A.D.

Ottoman

1516 A.D.

1920 A.D.

French Mandate

1920 A.D.

1946 A.D.

Syrian Arab Republic

1946 A.D.

 

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